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Economy · Türkiye

Mineral deposits, oil and gas, industry and production: the economic strength of the Turkic states.

Resources and production

EconomyBoron reserves of TürkiyeAbout 70 per cent of the world's boron reserves are in Türkiye, mined by the state company Eti Maden.Read more →
EconomySakarya gas fieldThe largest natural gas field in Türkiye's history, discovered in the Black Sea in 2020; first gas came ashore in 2023.Read more →
EconomyGAP and the Atatürk DamThe Southeastern Anatolia Project — dams, hydropower plants and irrigation networks on the Euphrates and Tigris.Read more →
EconomyTurkish hazelnutsTürkiye is the world's leading hazelnut producer — about two thirds of the global crop grows on its Black Sea coast.Read more →
EconomyIstanbul AirportOpened in 2018, one of Europe's busiest airports and the main hub of Turkish Airlines.Read more →
EconomyTurkish AirlinesThe national airline, founded in 1933 — the airline that flies to more countries than any other.Read more →

Entrepreneurs and philanthropists