Turkic Atlas

National days

Holidays, state days and days of remembrance — the calendar of the Turkic world, month by month.

March

  • March 1

    Holiday

    Kazakhstan — Day of Gratitude

    Celebrated since 2016, Alghys Aitu Kuni is a day of gratitude among the peoples of Kazakhstan, above all to the Kazakh people who sheltered those deported to the steppe in hard times.

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  • March 21

    Holiday

    Nowruz

    The festival of spring and nature's awakening. Celebrated across the Turkic world with bonfires, sprouted wheat and festive tables; on UNESCO's intangible heritage list since 2009.

April

  • April 231920

    Holiday

    Türkiye — National Sovereignty and Children's Day

    On 23 April 1920 the Grand National Assembly opened in Ankara. Atatürk dedicated the day to children, and children from around the world visit Türkiye for the festival.

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May

  • May 1

    Holiday

    Kazakhstan — Unity Day of the People

    1 May is celebrated in Kazakhstan as a festival of friendship and unity among its more than one hundred ethnic groups.

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  • May 191919

    Holiday

    Türkiye — Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day

    On 19 May 1919 Mustafa Kemal Pasha landed at Samsun and the War of Independence began. The day is dedicated to young people.

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June

  • June 151993

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — National Salvation Day

    In June 1993 the country faced the threat of civil conflict. On 15 June Heydar Aliyev was elected Chairman of the Supreme Council; the day is an official holiday.

  • June 261918

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — Armed Forces Day

    On 26 June 1918 the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic created its first national military unit, the Separate Azerbaijani Corps.

July

  • July 6

    Holiday

    Kazakhstan — Capital Day

    A holiday marking the move of the capital from Almaty to Astana, which was officially presented as the capital in 1998.

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August

  • August 12001

    Holiday

    Day of the Azerbaijani Alphabet and Language

    From 1 August 2001 all official writing in Azerbaijan switched to the Latin-based alphabet. The day celebrates the language and its script.

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  • August 301922

    Holiday

    Türkiye — Victory Day

    On 30 August 1922 the decisive battle of the Great Offensive was won at Dumlupınar, settling the outcome of the War of Independence.

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September

  • September 181885

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — National Music Day

    Birthday of Uzeyir Hajibeyli, composer of the first opera in the Muslim East. National Music Day has been marked in his honour since 1995.

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November

  • November 82020

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — Victory Day

    On 8 November 2020 the city of Shusha was liberated — the decisive victory of the 44-day Patriotic War.

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  • November 91918

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — National Flag Day

    On 9 November 1918 the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic adopted the blue, red and green flag with a crescent and eight-pointed star.

  • November 121995

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — Constitution Day

    On 12 November 1995 the first Constitution of independent Azerbaijan was adopted by referendum.

  • November 171988

    Holiday

    Azerbaijan — National Revival Day

    On 17 November 1988 a mass national movement began in Baku's central square, today's Freedom Square.

December

  • December 311989

    Holiday

    World Azerbaijanis Solidarity Day

    On 31 December 1989 people in Nakhchivan tore down the border installations along the Araz, showing their wish to reunite with kin on the other side. It has been a holiday since 1991.

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